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You are here: Home / Vietnam / Ho Chi Minh Trail / Riding the HCM Trail on the Russian Ural

Riding the HCM Trail on the Russian Ural

May 19, 2013 by Don Silcock
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Riding the HCM Trail on the Russian Ural… As they say in equine circles, horses for courses and in many ways the Russian Ural motorcycle is perfectly suited for the roads and traffic in Vietnam.

HCM Trail on the Russian Ural - Russian Ural sidecar outfit ready for Ho Chi Minh trail
Russian Ural sidecar outfit ready for Ho Chi Minh trail

An idiosyncratic machine based on an original German BMW M71 design from WWII. Urals are still made to this day in the town of Irbit  in the Urals Federal District of Russia. How the BMW came to be made in what was then the Soviet Union as the Ural. And also in China as the Chang Jiang, is a story well worth reading…

In China the Chang Jiang CJ750 enjoys the status of a cult classic, mainly among expats in Beijing and Shanghai. There are shops in both locations who specialize in rebuilding ex-army bikes. Such as Big Bill’s Bikes and Beijing Sidecars in the capital and Shanghai Sidecars down south.

HCM Trail on the Russian Ural - A Chang Jiang CJ750 sidecar outfit in downtown Shanghai
A Chang Jiang CJ750 sidecar outfit in downtown Shanghai

Riding the HCM Trail on the Russian Ural – Cold War Legacy

The Urals are a legacy of the relationship between North Vietnam, under Ho Chi Minh, and the former Soviet Union. In true Cold War style, just as the USA supported the south during the Vietnam War. The Soviets backed the communist north in that proxy war.

So the USSR was the main supplier of arms to the North Vietnamese. Included in all that were the Urals, which were used by both the North Vietnamese army and the police. But times move on and as Vietnam has opened up over the last few decades, western technology has largely taken over.

Developing a motorcycle touring business based on 30+ year old bikes, not known for their reliability, was the idea of Digby Greenhalgh. He saw the opportunity when he heard that the Vietnamese army and police had decided to part with their Urals. So Digby bought the lot, including all their spares, and used them to establish Explore Indochina.

HCM Trail on the Russian Ural - Digby Greenhalgh of Explore Indochina
Digby Greenhalgh of Explore Indochina explaining the day’s route

My introduction to the HCM Trail on the Russian Ural, and the preparation for the next 12 days. Was a tour of Hanoi with all the other Rally Indochina participants on sidecar outfits led by a WWII jeep. We really created a stir… As the Urals have a real presence and are not seen very often on the roads of Hanoi these days!

HCM Trail on the Russian Ural
Hanoi Tour kicks off…

Actually riding the HCM Trail on the Russian Ural turned out to be a very pleasant (if somewhat agricultural) experience. They really do  possess charisma by the bucket load. Plus a quite comfortable riding position and loads of torque that makes gear-changing semi redundant!

HCM Trail on the Russian Ural - The charismatic and pretty cool Russian Ural in Hanoi!
The charismatic and pretty cool Russian Ural in Hanoi!
Category: Ho Chi Minh Trail, Journeys, Motorcycles, Vietnam

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